Coral Stitch

Coral Stitch is a great stitch for adding texture to surface embroidery.

Each stitch is formed by a knot on the surface of the fabric, connected by a length of thread. Great for outlines and lettering, it can also be used as a filling stitch with a texture that just invites touching.

Steps to Create Coral Stitch

Step 1: Preparation

Cut a length of thread, approximately 12 to18 inches long, to ensure it is manageable and doesn't tangle easily. Thread the needle and knot the end of the thread to prevent it from pulling through the fabric. (see our video - Getting Started In Hand Stitching for a simple starting knot , or the Getting Started in Hand Stitching blog page for a description with photos.)

If you are using our stitch guide, mark your fabric. For practice stitching, pencil works well. I have used a 2B pencil here, which is soft enough to make clear marks.

Step 2: Starting the Stitch

Insert the needle into the fabric from the underside at the point where you want to start your stitch. Pull the thread through until the knot rests against the fabric.

Step 3: Making the Stitches

Push the needle back into and out of the fabric, a short distance along the stitching direction. Then, wrap the thread around the needle, taking it over the needle and then under the point of the needle.

Pull the thread taut, then pull the needle through the fabric and loop of thread.

Gently pull the thread until the knot lies flat against the surface of the fabric.

This is one stitch.

Step 4: Continuing the Pattern

Create the next Scroll stitch by repeating the process. The evenness of the distance between stitches and the tightness of the knots will contribute to the overall appearance of your stitching.

Step 5: Finishing the Stitch

When you reach the end of your line of stitching, bring the needle to the under side of the fabric.

Make a small knot close to the fabric to secure the thread. Trim any excess thread with scissors. (see our video - Getting Started in Hand Stitching for a simple end knot, or the Getting Started in Hand Stitching blog page for a description with photos.)

Variations on Coral Stitch

You can vary Scroll stitch by creating the knots alternately along two parallel lines. The thread between the knots creates a zig-zag pattern.

Applications of Coral Stitch

Coral stitch is very decorative. It creates a well-defined line, and the knots allow for good control of the stitching when making letters or outlines.